Entrust Certificate Distrust
Scope of Entrust’s Problems
- Many commenters note the technical mis-issuances were relatively minor.
- The core issue is Entrust’s response:
- Repeated failure to revoke misissued certs within required 5 days.
- Continuing to issue non-compliant certs after being warned.
- Incomplete or poor-quality incident reports and remediation plans.
- Difficulty producing accurate lists of affected certificates.
- Apparent inability to do mass revocations quickly, implying inadequate resourcing.
- View: this pattern shows they cannot be trusted to handle a serious incident.
Why Distrust Now, Not Earlier
- Some argue browsers gave Entrust “every chance” to avoid appearing heavy‑handed or “censoring the internet.”
- Others think root programs waited until there was clear, historical evidence Entrust’s process improvement rate was inadequate.
Impact on Sites and Ecosystem
- Many high-profile sites and payment processors reportedly use Entrust, including banks, airlines, government domains, and Cybersource.
- Chrome is using CT-based SCT timestamps for a phased distrust to minimize breakage; existing certs work until certain dates.
- Admins can explicitly override Chrome’s distrust, but that override is coarse (trust all / trust none), which frustrates some.
CA Business Model and Governance
- Broad sentiment that commercial CAs are rent-seeking and exist only because browsers/OSes list them.
- Several comments blame cost-cutting, non-technical management, and a belief they were “too big to fail.”
- Others note Entrust has substantial non‑web‑PKI business (cards, HSMs, ID printers, BIMI), so this is reputationally severe but not existential.
Let’s Encrypt vs Traditional CAs
- Let’s Encrypt is praised for automation, simplicity, and alignment of incentives; still subject to the same rules but has far fewer incidents.
- Traditional CAs like Entrust mainly serve legacy/manual environments where moving to LE is politically or technically hard.
Certificate Transparency and Security
- CT is highlighted as a major shift: Chrome/Safari and some platforms require CT-logged certs.
- Debate on using SCT timestamps for trust decisions; some worry about log backdating, but monitoring tools now check for this.
- CT considered a strong deterrent to covert MITM, though not foolproof.
BIMI and Logo Certificates
- BIMI/VMC certs described by some as a “racket” or cash grab; others see value in phishing resistance and visual brand cues.
- Trademark scope and potential logo duplication are cited as structural weaknesses.