Americans' confidence in higher education has taken a nosedive
Perceived Decline in Value and Purpose of Higher Ed
- Many argue degrees no longer deliver strong economic returns or the promised “broad perspective and independence.”
- Universities are described as credential mills optimized for passing tests and satisfying HR filters rather than genuine learning.
- Several see college as mainly a rent-seeking credential used by employers to gatekeep jobs, often in roles where degrees are unnecessary.
Costs, Debt, and Economics
- High tuition and large student debts dominate concerns; some note students were “tricked” or pushed into costly degrees without financial literacy.
- Explanations for rising costs include restricted supply via accreditation, easy credit, administrative bloat, competition on amenities, and strong global demand.
- Others note that, statistically, a 4‑year degree still yields higher average earnings, though this is contested and seen as confounded by selection effects.
Poll Results and Meaning of “Confidence”
- Commenters dissect the Gallup poll: “great deal/quite a lot” of confidence dropping from ~57% to 36%, and “very little/none” rising from ~10% to 32%.
- Some criticize vague wording (“confidence in higher education to do what?”) and mixing of response categories, calling the metric low-information and highly politicized.
Politics, Ideology, and Trust in Institutions
- A major theme is concern about ideological monocultures, especially in non‑STEM fields, diminished free speech norms, and “woke” or activist programs.
- Others push back, saying public sentiment mostly mirrors partisan media narratives and that broad loss of trust now hits science and experts more generally.
- Academic fraud, replication crises, and COVID-era messaging are cited as eroding trust; debate continues over how widespread fraud actually is.
Field Choice, ROI Variability, and Alternatives
- STEM and licensed professions (engineering, nursing, medicine, law) are widely seen as still paying off; some claim certain humanities or “X studies” have negative ROI.
- Many advocate cheaper paths: in‑state publics, community colleges, trades, apprenticeships, gap years, or self‑directed online learning.
- Trades and manual skills are defended as intellectually demanding and often leading to happier, more stable lives.
Elite Admissions and Overcompetition
- Top schools’ falling acceptance rates are attributed to more applications per student, online applications, and international applicants.
- Several argue chasing top‑10 schools forces unhealthy, hyper‑curated childhoods, while lifetime earnings gaps vs. “normal” schools are modest.
Pedagogy, Student Experience, and Neurodivergence
- Some neurodivergent commenters report school and likely college are misaligned with how they learn (need context, just‑in‑time learning, deeper understanding vs rote).
- Broader critiques target K‑12 and higher ed for overemphasizing memorization, underemphasizing relevance, critical thinking, and multiple teaching styles.