Ask HN: Who is hiring? (August 2024)
Demand for software and AI talent remains strong across startups and established companies, with roles spanning everything from low‑latency trading systems and cloud infra to LLM agents, devtools, and robotics. Many employers emphasize remote or hybrid work, competitive US‑style salaries, and product ownership in small, senior teams, while candidates increasingly question “ghost” listings, location limits, and low global pay bands. Overall, the market skews toward experienced full‑stack, backend, ML, and infrastructure engineers, plus a growing number of roles in data, DevRel, and product for AI‑driven products.
Range of roles and technologies
- Very wide spectrum of roles: backend, full‑stack, frontend, mobile, data/ML, DevOps/SRE, security, product, design, sales, and founding engineer positions.
- Employers span tiny seed‑stage startups, profitable bootstrapped companies, large VC‑backed growth startups, and big tech / traditional enterprises.
- Common stacks: Python, TypeScript/React, Go, Rust, Java, Ruby/Rails, C++/C#, Node, various clouds (AWS/GCP/Azure), and modern data/ML tooling.
- Several specialized domains attracted attention: AI/LLMs, robotics, fintech, devtools, healthcare, climate/energy, and blockchain.
Remote vs onsite and geography constraints
- Many roles are “remote US only”; commenters ask why non‑US companies often hire globally while US companies restrict to US.
- Explanations offered: employment vs B2B contracting differences, tax and labor‑law complexity per country, time‑zone coordination.
- Some argue US companies could easily hire globally via contractor platforms, others warn against undercutting salaries in low‑cost regions.
- Repeated clarifications that “hybrid with 2+ days in office” is not considered remote by some candidates.
Visas and work authorization
- Frequent questions about visa sponsorship and work permits (e.g., relocating to EU, Japan, US).
- Answers vary: some companies can sponsor (especially for “highly skilled migrants” or specific programs), others explicitly cannot.
- Several EU roles restrict to people already authorized to work in the EU; some US‑government‑linked roles require citizenship or residency history.
Compensation transparency and controversy
- Many listings include explicit salary ranges; these are appreciated and sometimes queried for clarity.
- One company’s very low stated range for a US location triggers skepticism and criticism; company later explains it as part‑time, hourly work but communication is seen as confusing.
- Broader discussion about global salary ranges: some argue low ranges exploit non‑US talent; others argue they match local expectations.
Hiring process and responsiveness
- Multiple comments note broken links, email delivery issues, or unclear contact details.
- Several candidates complain about “ghosting” (no reply after applying) or repeatedly reposted roles that look like “ghost jobs”; some companies respond to defend their practices.
- There is recurring interest in whether “senior‑only” teams will consider juniors or new grads.
HN thread norms and moderation
- Moderators repeatedly step in to detach subthreads that turn into company‑specific complaints, reminding participants that “Who is hiring?” is not for litigating individual experiences.
- Readers nonetheless value brief experience reports, especially around interview burden (e.g., long motivation letters, unpaid trials) and perceived culture.