How immigration remade the U.S. labor force
Immigration, Wages, and Corporate Interests
- Many argue low-skilled immigration acts as a subsidy to corporations: it increases labor supply, weakens worker bargaining power, and suppresses wages at the bottom.
- Others note consumers “buy cheap,” so firms that don’t cut labor costs lose to foreign competitors; the core enemy of poor workers is framed as domestic elites, not migrants.
- Some see any extra labor as strengthening corporate power; others say the key question is whether migrants produce more value than they consume over their lifetimes.
High-Skilled Immigration, H‑1B, and Tech
- One side claims H‑1B depresses tech salaries and dissuades citizens from training for these roles.
- Counterpoints:
- H‑1B numbers are relatively small; software wages remain among the highest.
- Many major tech successes were founded or driven by immigrants; without them, the US tech sector might be weaker.
- Globalization and remote/async work mean companies can now hire abroad directly, with or without immigration.
Brain Drain and Source Countries
- Several comments stress that attracting “best and brightest” harms poorer countries that funded their education (doctors in Nigeria, engineers in India, etc.).
- One side focuses on loss of critical professionals (e.g., doctors) as the main problem.
- Another argues what matters is financial compensation and remittances; if emigrants don’t send money or return, the source country effectively subsidizes richer nations.
- “Brain drain” is explicitly named; there is disagreement over whether net effects on source countries are mainly economic, service-based, or both.
Housing, Quality of Life, and EU Comparisons
- Some tie immigration and population growth to rising housing costs, stagnant wages, and declining living standards, especially in “original” EU countries.
- Others call this exaggerated, pointing instead to:
- Globalization (offshoring to China).
- Environmental regulations and rising energy costs.
- Structural housing supply constraints and speculation, even in low-immigration countries.
Population Growth and Finite Resources
- One view: population growth is always sold as good for GDP and governments but bad for ordinary people via higher housing costs and wage pressure.
- Another: Earth can support far more people with more science and technology.
- A counterview prefers fewer people for environmental reasons and more nature; this triggers a contentious subthread about whether women inherently want many children.
Legal Status, “Illegals,” and Policy Proposals
- Practical pathways discussed: mostly family-based green cards; employment-based is a minority. Many come legally and overstay visas.
- Undocumented workers are seen as easily exploited, depressing wages and unable to assert rights due to deportation risk.
- A proposal: give all workers full labor-law protection regardless of status and offer citizenship to undocumented workers who successfully sue abusive employers.
- Critics worry this would create unlimited global labor competition and further empower corporations.
Low-Wage Work and “Jobs Americans Won’t Do”
- Some claim Americans are unwilling to do hard, low-wage manual work; immigrants fill these roles (agriculture, roofing, hotels, lawn care).
- Others argue wages are simply too low; if pay rose (or jobs were automated), locals would do them. Importing “desperate” labor is viewed by these commenters as ethically dubious.