Why is it so hard to buy things that work well? (2022)
Many commenters reflect on why so many modern products and services — from software tools to household appliances — are unreliable or disappointing despite competitive markets. They point to information asymmetry, opaque reviews, short-term profit incentives, and weak antitrust enforcement as drivers of “good enough” or enshittified offerings, where marketing and lock‑in often matter more than quality or durability. The thread also revisits the build‑vs‑buy dilemma in tech, arguing that buying frequently fails because organizations lack the expertise to evaluate or integrate complex products, while building in‑house is only an advantage when teams are unusually competent and empowered.
Article reception & readability
- Many found the essay interesting but overlong, rambling, and light on actionable conclusions; others thought it was absolutely worth reading and consistently insightful.
- Common complaint: the page is an unstyled, full‑width wall of text with giant paragraphs, making it “designed to be unreadable,” especially on large monitors.
- Defenders argue the bare HTML is intentional: fast, accessible, easy for reader modes and tools; critics say minimalism shouldn’t mean zero typography and that a single
max-widthline of CSS would greatly help. - There’s extended debate over writing style: some see it as unedited and dense; others see it as highly deliberate, prioritizing nuance and many examples over “clean” essays or short takes.
Why things (and software) don’t work well
- Commenters link the article’s examples to broader “enshittification”: marketing and sales optimized over actual quality; trust and honesty not enforced culturally; products that only have to be “just good enough” to keep selling.
- They highlight information asymmetry: buyers often lack expertise (accountants, dentists, JS libraries, SaaS, appliances), can’t reliably evaluate quality, and face corrupted signals (fake reviews, SEO, affiliate content).
- Several connect this to the “market for lemons” and the Vimes “Boots” theory: poor people or time‑pressed buyers end up repeatedly buying cheap, mediocre goods.
Markets, incentives & organizational culture
- Many push back on simplistic “efficient markets” stories: real markets tolerate large inefficiencies, especially under monopolies/oligopolies, high switching costs, and bad information.
- Econ‑101 models are criticized as a kind of “secular religion” that ignores transaction costs, power, and incomplete information.
- Anti‑trust and concentration (Big Tech, app stores, cloud) are repeatedly blamed for declining product quality and lack of incentive to improve.
- Inside firms, webs of mistrust and politics are likened to Prisoner’s Dilemmas/Nash equilibria: without leadership that enforces honesty, fiefdoms optimize for self‑protection, not quality.
Build vs buy, software ecosystems, and JS
- The discussion reinforces the article’s build‑vs‑buy theme. Many describe buying SaaS/low‑code tools that look great on paper but are fragile, misleadingly marketed, and hard to integrate.
- Others note that in huge, noisy ecosystems (especially JavaScript/npm), popularity metrics (stars, downloads) are poor quality indicators; winners are often chosen by marketing, hype, and “being top of mind,” not engineering quality.
- Some engineers respond by re‑implementing things themselves, building small internal libraries, or vertically integrating, accepting higher upfront cost for long‑term control and reliability.
Buyer coping strategies
- Suggested heuristics:
- Read 1‑star reviews to detect systemic issues.
- Judge libraries by docs, issue churn, and maintainer history rather than stars.
- Buy older, proven models or used gear (cars, tools, appliances, audio) that have “passed the test of time.”
- Buy less overall, or buy cheap first and upgrade only if you actually wear something out.
- Many note this still often fails: brands quietly cost‑cut, models change quickly, and even expensive products (cars, mice, laptops, B2B software) can be deeply compromised.
AI and “will this fix it?”
- One commenter asks if AI can solve the selection problem by assessing who/what is “good.”
- Most replies are skeptical or negative: AI is seen as likely to widen understanding gaps, accelerate disposable products, and become yet another overhyped “panacea” narrative (like blockchain before it), rather than structurally improve quality.