Florida insurers steered money to investors while claiming losses, study says
Shareholder profits vs real losses
- Several commenters argue price hikes and benefit cuts reflect a drive to maximize returns to investors, not purely underlying losses; they see this as a systemic problem in US capitalism.
- Others counter that not all price increases are “greed” (e.g., rising labor and material costs), and that competitive markets constrain arbitrary hikes.
- One commenter notes that paying dividends while reporting losses isn’t inherently fraudulent; dividends can come from retained earnings and losses can be localized to specific lines (e.g., Florida property).
Florida-specific regulation and political capture
- Multiple comments stress this is less a generic US issue and more about Florida’s regulatory design and capture.
- The state insurance office’s study being kept as a “draft” and not shown to lawmakers is cited as evidence of corruption.
- Some argue Republican leadership has blocked climate policy, corporate accountability, and tax increases needed to shore up infrastructure and risk pools.
Climate risk, uninsurability, and geography
- Many see Florida’s growing hurricane and flood risk as making traditional private insurance increasingly unsustainable; some predict large areas becoming effectively uninsurable.
- There is debate over whether better building codes and engineering can largely mitigate non‑flood damage, versus flooding being fundamentally city‑leveling.
- Comparisons to California stress that FL’s exposure (low elevation, long coastline, dense coastal development) is qualitatively worse.
Fraud, litigation, and local scams
- Several participants emphasize rampant fraud: roofers soliciting “free roofs” via storm claims, over‑priced contractors, and aggressive litigation.
- Others highlight insurers’ own “shady” behavior: sharp premium hikes, forcing frequent roof replacements, lowballing claims, and relying on customer ignorance.
- Florida’s previous rules around assignments of benefits and high litigation volumes are described as having driven many national carriers out; 2023 reforms tried to curb this.
Affiliate/sister companies and accounting games
- A key article detail many see under‑discussed: Florida‑only insurers allegedly create affiliated companies (MGAs, service entities) that bill the insurer for claims handling, underwriting, etc.
- This shifts profit out of the regulated carrier (which can appear marginal or loss‑making) into less‑regulated affiliates, potentially evading profit caps and scrutiny.
- Some note the report itself says many documents are marked “trade secret,” limiting public exposure of company‑specific behavior.
Public vs private insurance and who should pay
- One camp argues hurricane risk shouldn’t be a for‑profit line at all; they favor state/federal disaster funds and/or public insurance, with private insurers covering only routine risks.
- Critics warn that unlimited public backstops create moral hazard and force safer taxpayers to subsidize risky coastal building; they prefer charging full risk‑based rates to push people away from high‑risk areas or into stronger construction.
- There is acknowledgement that, in practice, the government already bails out large disasters and that Citizens (the state insurer of last resort) is expanding.
Democracy, voting, and blame
- Some insist Floridians are getting the government they voted for: low taxes, light regulation, and protection of insurers, with predictable consequences.
- Others push back that turnout is low and many residents did not vote for current leadership, but non‑voters are also held partly responsible.
- Thread devolves at points into broader partisan debate (lockdowns, vaccines, union power, “both parties are bad”) rather than staying on Florida insurance specifics.