Denmark to tackle deepfakes by giving people copyright to their own features

Scope and Nature of the New Right

  • Many commenters are unclear what “copyright” means here:
    • Is it a moral right (non-transferable, inheritable?) or an economic right (licensable, sellable)?
    • Does consent include buried terms in big-tech ToS?
  • Some note that in much of Europe, you generally can’t sell “copyright in yourself” the way the article implies; you license use.
  • Others suspect the article is using “copyright” loosely for what is really a likeness/personality right.

Existing Personality / Likeness Protections

  • Several point out that many EU countries already have rights to one’s image/likeness (e.g., “right to one’s own image”) separate from copyright and trademarks.
  • The Danish move is seen by some as an update for AI/deepfakes, not a revolution.
  • These systems already juggle privacy vs public interest (e.g., politicians vs private citizens).

Deepfakes vs Photography, News, and CCTV

  • Distinction stressed between:
    • Real photos/video (paparazzi, dashcams, CCTV, protest footage)
    • AI-generated “what never happened” deepfakes.
  • Concerns:
    • Could this hinder news, documentation of police behavior, or public-space photography if misapplied?
    • Need explicit exceptions (freedom of panorama, incidental background faces, public interest reporting).
  • Some argue defamation/slander laws already handle “fake events,” but others say deepfakes require specific tools.

Doppelgangers, Twins, and Collisions

  • Repeated worry: if two people look alike, who controls the likeness?
  • Suggested answers:
    • Each owns their own image; infringement requires intent to evoke a specific person.
    • In practice, this could still chill lookalike work or be used against people who resemble celebrities.
  • Twins and celebrity impersonators are noted as hard edge cases.

Enforceability and Platform Behavior

  • Skepticism about practical enforcement, especially for content hosted outside Denmark.
  • Counterpoint: EU regulators have shown they can pressure global platforms; the issue is political will, not jurisdiction.
  • Fear that, like current copyright, platforms may over-remove content on mere accusation.

Privacy vs Expression, Art, and Satire

  • Supporters frame this primarily as privacy and dignity protection, especially against non-consensual sexual deepfakes and political smears.
  • Critics see another expansion of IP logic into everyday life and artistic practice:
    • What about caricatures, parody, realistic painting from memory, or AI trained “inspired by” someone?
    • Risk of chilling satire and legitimate impersonation.
  • Some argue deepfakes should be directly criminalized instead of shoehorned into copyright.

Cultural and Legal Context

  • Discussion contrasts US “fair use” / weak privacy with stronger European and Japanese norms on image rights.
  • There’s disagreement over how much privacy vs public safety and documentation should weigh, and concern about empowering both corporations and the state over individuals’ images.