Life, work, death and the peasant: Rent and extraction
Reception of the Series and Related Works
- Commenters widely praise the blog for clear, source-heavy, systems-level history writing, especially on economics, logistics, iron/steel, and bread.
- Some find the Sparta series too emotionally charged but endorse most other topics.
- The author’s adjunct (not tenured) status is discussed as an entry point into critiques of academic labor structures.
- Comparisons to Guns, Germs, and Steel: some see similar accessibility; others call Diamond’s work “problematic” and useful mainly as a foil that historians critique in detail.
Peasant Labor, Myths, and Modern Analogies
- The popular claim that medieval peasants worked dramatically fewer days than modern workers is debated.
- One side points to academic estimates around ~150 workdays (at least for some English periods) and seasonal downtime; others argue this underestimates maintenance tasks and intense seasonal labor.
- Several say it’s implausible peasants worked less than modern farmers, given lack of mechanization.
- The series prompts comparisons to “technofeudalism” and to present-day life as still defined by rent and extraction.
Hierarchies, Inequality, and Political Design
- Many use the series to reflect on how hierarchies are deliberately or selectively shaped to funnel surplus upward, rather than being neutral accidents.
- Some say hierarchies emerge organically but are “curated” by elites; others insist this is mostly emergent, not conspiratorial.
- Long subthreads debate whether a “better system” could be designed today using psychology and game theory, versus the dangers of planned systems (with communism as a cautionary example).
- Large argument over campaign finance and propaganda: proposals range from banning or heavily capping campaigning, to public stipends, to strong term limits; critics warn these can entrench incumbents or are unenforceable.
- Another subthread disputes whether democracy requires radical equality of outcomes or only equal rights/opportunities, and whether any inequality inevitably erodes democracy into dictatorship.
Historical Shocks and Labor Power
- The Black Death is discussed as a turning point that raised peasants’ bargaining power by destroying labor surpluses, helping undermine feudalism.
- Some wonder if future demographic decline (with restricted migration) could similarly strengthen labor, though others note aging populations differ from post-plague youth-heavy societies.
- There’s speculation that lower populations might pop housing bubbles, but others counter that shrinking populations often concentrate in cities, keeping urban real estate expensive.
Modern Echoes of Feudal Relations
- Commenters connect peasant displacement to 20th‑century Black land loss in the US, arguing “efficiency” alone doesn’t explain who was forced off the land.
- Surplus labor trapped by concentrated landownership (temples, aristocrats, “Big Men”) is likened to today’s structures where rule‑makers live in abundance while others face precarity.
- Historical peasant mobility (“walking off the land”) is contrasted with modern employment bonds and penalties for early exit.
- UK leasehold is criticized as a feudal remnant, keeping some homeowners effectively as long-term tenants; others note it’s a minority of properties and often low-rent, though still used for profit.
Language, Authorship, and AI
- Some readers are annoyed by tense shifts and grammar but now see such imperfections as reassuringly non‑LLM.
- Others note that LLMs could easily be instructed to insert plausible mistakes, so this is no longer a reliable signal.