Life, work, death and the peasant: Rent and extraction

Reception of the Series and Related Works

  • Commenters widely praise the blog for clear, source-heavy, systems-level history writing, especially on economics, logistics, iron/steel, and bread.
  • Some find the Sparta series too emotionally charged but endorse most other topics.
  • The author’s adjunct (not tenured) status is discussed as an entry point into critiques of academic labor structures.
  • Comparisons to Guns, Germs, and Steel: some see similar accessibility; others call Diamond’s work “problematic” and useful mainly as a foil that historians critique in detail.

Peasant Labor, Myths, and Modern Analogies

  • The popular claim that medieval peasants worked dramatically fewer days than modern workers is debated.
  • One side points to academic estimates around ~150 workdays (at least for some English periods) and seasonal downtime; others argue this underestimates maintenance tasks and intense seasonal labor.
  • Several say it’s implausible peasants worked less than modern farmers, given lack of mechanization.
  • The series prompts comparisons to “technofeudalism” and to present-day life as still defined by rent and extraction.

Hierarchies, Inequality, and Political Design

  • Many use the series to reflect on how hierarchies are deliberately or selectively shaped to funnel surplus upward, rather than being neutral accidents.
  • Some say hierarchies emerge organically but are “curated” by elites; others insist this is mostly emergent, not conspiratorial.
  • Long subthreads debate whether a “better system” could be designed today using psychology and game theory, versus the dangers of planned systems (with communism as a cautionary example).
  • Large argument over campaign finance and propaganda: proposals range from banning or heavily capping campaigning, to public stipends, to strong term limits; critics warn these can entrench incumbents or are unenforceable.
  • Another subthread disputes whether democracy requires radical equality of outcomes or only equal rights/opportunities, and whether any inequality inevitably erodes democracy into dictatorship.

Historical Shocks and Labor Power

  • The Black Death is discussed as a turning point that raised peasants’ bargaining power by destroying labor surpluses, helping undermine feudalism.
  • Some wonder if future demographic decline (with restricted migration) could similarly strengthen labor, though others note aging populations differ from post-plague youth-heavy societies.
  • There’s speculation that lower populations might pop housing bubbles, but others counter that shrinking populations often concentrate in cities, keeping urban real estate expensive.

Modern Echoes of Feudal Relations

  • Commenters connect peasant displacement to 20th‑century Black land loss in the US, arguing “efficiency” alone doesn’t explain who was forced off the land.
  • Surplus labor trapped by concentrated landownership (temples, aristocrats, “Big Men”) is likened to today’s structures where rule‑makers live in abundance while others face precarity.
  • Historical peasant mobility (“walking off the land”) is contrasted with modern employment bonds and penalties for early exit.
  • UK leasehold is criticized as a feudal remnant, keeping some homeowners effectively as long-term tenants; others note it’s a minority of properties and often low-rent, though still used for profit.

Language, Authorship, and AI

  • Some readers are annoyed by tense shifts and grammar but now see such imperfections as reassuringly non‑LLM.
  • Others note that LLMs could easily be instructed to insert plausible mistakes, so this is no longer a reliable signal.