Dutch government takes control of Chinese-owned chipmaker Nexperia
Government action & legal basis
- The Dutch government invoked the 1952 Goods Availability Act for the first time, a wartime-era law allowing intervention to secure critical supplies.
- Measures include suspending the CEO, appointing a temporary director, and temporarily transferring voting control over shares to a trustee, while allowing the company to appeal in court.
- The state can veto or reverse decisions deemed harmful to the company’s viability as a Dutch/European business or to strategic European value chains, but has not formally nationalized the firm.
Alleged misconduct and “knowledge leak” concerns
- Dutch reports describe the CEO attempting to use Nexperia’s cash to prop up another Chinese fab (WingSkySemi) by ordering far more wafers than needed, with some allegedly destined for destruction.
- European directors who resisted were reportedly fired and replaced with inexperienced “strawmen” in finance roles.
- This behavior is framed as classic mismanagement/conflict of interest, not only geopolitics; “knowledge leak” is interpreted by commenters as both IP and talent/IP migration risk.
US pressure and export-control context
- Court documents and media reports indicate US officials pressed the Dutch to remove the Chinese CEO as a condition for keeping Nexperia off US export blacklists under a new “50% owned” rule.
- Some see the move as primarily driven by US-China tech war dynamics, leveraging Dutch dependence on US semiconductor customers and ASML’s role.
Chinese reaction and escalation
- China has reportedly imposed an export ban on Nexperia-made chips from China in response, seen as part of a broader pattern alongside rare-earth export controls.
- Commenters note a trend of both sides dusting off Cold War–era legal tools and hardening supply-chain blocs.
Free trade, protectionism, and hypocrisy
- One camp argues this is overdue reciprocity: China long restricted foreign ownership, forced joint ventures, and tolerated IP exfiltration, while enjoying wide access to Western markets.
- Another camp worries about rule-of-law slippage: allowing a foreign purchase, then years later imposing heavy political control, is seen as destabilizing for investors and easily mirrored against European assets abroad.
- There is broad acknowledgment that the “globalization/free market” era is giving way to explicit industrial policy and security-driven protectionism.
Strategic stakes for Europe
- Nexperia’s mostly “boring” discretes and automotive parts are still considered critical to European industry resilience.
- Many see this as part of a wider push to keep a minimally independent European chip ecosystem, alongside ASML and NXP, and to avoid overreliance on China, Taiwan, or the US.