Voyager 1 is about to reach one light-day from Earth
Headline, timing, and link issues
- Several commenters note the headline is misleading: Voyager 1 reaches one light-day in November 2026, not “now.”
- Some argue that after ~48 years in space, “about to” is fair; others say “next year” is more accurate.
- The linked site went down under traffic; people shared archives and joked it got “Slashdotted.”
Voyager missions and trajectories
- Clarifications: Voyager 2 launched first but Voyager 1 took a faster trajectory via Jupiter and Saturn and is now the most distant human-made object, over 24 billion km away, transmitting at ~160 bps.
- Voyager 2 did the full “Grand Tour” of all four giant planets; Voyager 1 sacrificed Uranus/Neptune to study Titan, which kicked it out of the ecliptic.
- Both probes used multiple gravity assists; discussion covers why Voyager 2 couldn’t be bent toward Pluto without “crashing into Neptune.”
- Thruster fuel (hydrazine) was substantial at launch and mostly used for many planned course corrections.
- Current pace: ~49 years to one light-day; extrapolations put one light-year at ~AD 19,860, Proxima Centauri at ~72,000 years, and the galactic center at hundreds of millions of years.
Golden Record and “Pale Blue Dot”
- Many treat the missions as “love letters” to the cosmos, focused on the Golden Record’s images, greetings, and instructions.
- The 1990 “Pale Blue Dot” image and Carl Sagan’s reflection are repeatedly cited as shaping perspectives on Earth’s fragility and insignificance.
- Some push back: the same image can be read as showing that nothing we do matters cosmically, not as a call to environmentalism.
Scale of space and feasibility of interstellar travel
- Repeated emphasis on how “mind‑bogglingly big” space is; links to classic scale videos (Powers of Ten, etc.).
- Rough numbers: ~50 years for 1 light-day at Voyager’s speed; 4.2 light‑years to Alpha Centauri implies tens of thousands of years with similar tech.
- Long thread on propulsion: nuclear pulse, fission fragment, fusion, antimatter, solar sails, Oberth maneuvers; some say physics allows “slow” interstellar travel, others argue rocket equation and shielding make it essentially impossible in practice.
- Ideas like constantly accelerating at 1g (few‑year subjective trips) are noted as far beyond current engineering, though not beyond known physics.
Communication, relays, and latency
- Voyager communications use NASA’s Deep Space Network and a 3.7 m high‑gain antenna; signals are extremely weak and require huge dishes.
- Round‑trip command latency near one light-day is ~2 days; commenters compare this to Moon, Mars, and Pluto delays and correct some numbers in the article.
- Proposals for probe relays, small repeaters, laser links, quantum‑entanglement schemes, and physical data drops are debated; most are judged impractical with current or near‑term power, mass, and reliability constraints.
- Basic explanation given for tracking Voyager: predicted trajectory plus Doppler shift and precise antenna pointing.
Earth, colonization, and ethics
- The distance to even nearby stars reinforces, for many, the idea that “Earth is it” for humans for a very long time; that leads to arguments about environmental responsibility.
- Others discuss terraforming vs. living in “bubbles”/space habitats (O’Neill cylinders), asteroid mining, and building large orbital infrastructure as more realistic than interstellar colonization.
- Sharp disagreements over whether billionaires or ordinary consumers are primarily responsible for environmental damage, and over whether colonization narratives are sincere or self-serving.
Engineering culture and long‑horizon projects
- Strong admiration for 1970s engineering: Voyager has operated autonomously for decades in a harsh environment, while modern software systems often struggle with far milder constraints.
- Some see Voyager as evidence humans can and do build multi‑decade projects with little direct ROI beyond knowledge; others argue it was a short‑horizon flyby mission that simply outlived its design, extended by dedicated engineers.
- Debate over whether humanity will ever surpass Voyager’s distance: some pessimists think it may remain our farthest artifact; others point out we can already launch faster probes if we choose to fund the missions, though special planetary alignments help.