Flux 2 Klein pure C inference

Embedding image generation & value of pure C

  • Commenters see a pure C, zero-dependency Flux 2 Klein implementation as both empowering (easy embedding in apps, engines, CLIs) and slightly scary (image gen “in anything”).
  • Several note this was technically possible before, but C-with-no-runtime feels notably lightweight compared to large Python stacks.

LLM-assisted implementation & workflow

  • The C port was done largely with an LLM using the official Python pipeline as a reference. Key enabler: a continuously updated IMPLEMENTATION_NOTES.md spec plus accumulated discoveries.
  • The model also used vision to catch obvious image regressions, but human verification remained important.
  • Others share similar experiences: using LLMs as “universal translators” between languages or frameworks, then using a second model + tests as code reviewers.

Specs, context limits, and agent patterns

  • Strong interest in spec-driven development: long, evolving design docs, experiment logs, and tools like “beads,” SKILL.md, PLAN modes, etc.
  • Debate on how to manage huge specs: sharding into sub-docs, semantic compaction, or relying more on existing code as the source of truth.
  • Some find more structure and artifacts help; others report that too much scaffolding biases models, causes drift, and that raw agentic tools work better.

Code quality, maintainability, and “from scratch” claims

  • Reviewers say the code looks solid and better than an amateur project, though not “enterprise-grade C.”
  • Disagreement whether modern agentic LLMs now produce maintainable, performant code by default; several still see frequent logic and performance issues.
  • One parallel experiment (Qwen 3 Omni to llama.cpp) was rejected upstream, likely due to large AI-written diff, complexity, and unclear long-term maintenance.

Performance & technical tradeoffs

  • Current C implementation is much slower than the heavily optimized PyTorch stack (on the order of ~10x at first).
  • Reasons given: no fused kernels, activations not kept on GPU, no flash attention, initial single-core CPU paths; author is actively optimizing (already reported 2× improvements and GPU-activations work).
  • Some remind that Python frameworks are themselves C/C++ under the hood; the main win here is portability and independence from Python/CUDA, not raw speed yet.

Licensing, copyright, and ethics

  • Question raised: can an LLM-driven reimplementation adopt a different license from the Apache-licensed reference? Response: reference code only showed the pipeline; the C code implements its own kernels and architecture.
  • Broader debate on whether LLM training constitutes “broad copyright violations” vs. lawful use of ideas; links to legal doctrines about idea/expression distinction.
  • Philosophical split: some see using proprietary LLMs to generate FOSS as contradictory; others argue it’s still a powerful way to “redistribute” capability and democratize software.