eBay explicitly bans AI "buy for me" agents in user agreement update

Motivations for the Ban

  • LLM “buy for me” agents are seen as likely to cause:
    • Hallucinated or mistaken orders, leading to chargebacks, support load, and disputes.
    • More returns and cancellations when bots misunderstand user preferences or miss “gotchas” like “box only.”
    • Abuse at scale: arbitrage, promotion stacking, triangulated purchases, refund scams, and dropshipping schemes.
  • Several comments suggest eBay wants:
    • To be the gatekeeper/paid API for any agents shopping on the platform.
    • To pre-empt big LLMs turning eBay into a commoditized backend data source.
  • The clause is viewed as a defensive/legal hedge: it doesn’t need to be perfectly enforced but lets eBay disclaim responsibility and punish abusive integrations.

Enforcement and Detection

  • Some argue it’s “impossible to enforce” because agents can drive real browsers and spoof fingerprints or human-like behavior.
  • Others note eBay already does aggressive device/browser fingerprinting and behavioral modeling, and can likely detect many automated patterns.
  • Ban is seen as mainly useful after problems occur, not as a hard technical barrier.

Bots, Sniping, and Auction Dynamics

  • Users question why “buy for me” bots and scrapers are banned while sniping bots remain tolerated.
  • Explanations:
    • Scraping and auto-buy can bypass eBay’s interface and discovery; sniping still runs fully on eBay and keeps humans on-site.
  • Long subthread debates:
    • How eBay’s proxy bidding works vs sniping.
    • Whether sniping really helps, given second-price mechanics, and how irrational bidders, “nibblers,” and ghost bidding change incentives.
    • Alternative auction designs (time extensions, higher bid increments) and their tradeoffs.

Proposed and Critiqued AI Shopping Use Cases

  • Supportive ideas:
    • Agents that monitor for deals with fuzzy requirements (“cheap home server,” specific vintage guitars, car hunting).
    • Assistive agents for disabled users.
    • Arbitrage/mispricing detection and resale workflows.
  • Skepticism:
    • Many would never let an AI autonomously spend even a few hundred dollars, especially on used items.
    • High perceived risk of scams, counterfeits, shipping/customs surprises, and nuisance returns.

Business Model, Data, and Platform Incentives

  • Strong view that the real target is “laser-focused” agent buying that:
    • Skips browsing, sponsored listings, recommendations, and impulse buys.
    • Turns eBay into a low-margin “dumb pipe” for transactions.
  • Ban is framed as:
    • Protecting eBay’s attention/ad-driven funnel and data as a monetizable asset.
    • A precursor to paid, controlled access for agents, rather than outright elimination.

Seller/Buyer Experience and Returns

  • Multiple anecdotes of:
    • High effective fees, complex fee structures, and eBay taking a cut of shipping.
    • Painful return scenarios where sellers lose item, shipping both ways, and fees.
    • Perception that eBay increasingly favors power sellers/dropshippers over casual users.
  • Some note competition from Facebook Marketplace and local options, though eBay still wins for niche/national-market items.

Policy, Legal, and Meta-AI Discussion

  • Quoted clause explicitly bans “robots, scrapers… LLM-driven bots, or any end-to-end flow that attempts to place orders without human review” without permission.
  • Debate over whether user agreements “have to be obeyed” vs practical risk of bans or lawsuits.
  • Meta thread about AI-written comments on HN itself, with some users calling certain posts “LLM slop” and worrying about a “dead internet” feel.