SpaceX in Talks for Share Sale That Would Boost Valuation to $800B
Starship’s Technical Risks and Timeline
- Debate centers on two unsolved pieces: reusable heat shield vs cryogenic propellant transfer.
- Several argue propellant transfer is “hard but understood” integration, mainly needed for Moon/Mars and Artemis; not required for Starlink or most commercial payloads.
- Others say the heat shield is the true existential risk: if tiles require significant refurbishment each flight, Starship’s economics and colonization vision collapse.
- Reuse is also critical for orbital refueling: without a robust heat shield, each refueling mission would need many separate vehicles and refurb cycles.
- Some worry progress is visibly slow and heat-shield ideas may be cycling back to active cooling, casting doubt on timelines.
Competition in Launch and Constellations
- Falcon 9/Falcon Heavy plus Starlink are viewed as a massive present-day moat; New Glenn may have an edge in fairing volume but not cadence.
- China is building two Starlink-like constellations and already launches many more expendable rockets per year; if it cracks reusability at scale, it could outproduce SpaceX.
- Others counter that reusability reduces required build rate and SpaceX could scale rocket production if needed.
- Kuiper is seen as very late and possibly at risk of missing regulatory deadlines; IRIS2 and EU efforts are described as government-focused, underpowered, and far out (post‑2030).
Profitability, Subsidies, and Business Model
- One faction claims SpaceX/Starlink are deeply cash-flow negative, kept alive by ever-rising valuations and internal Starlink “investments.”
- Others push back: argue this definition wrongly counts sunk costs; say SpaceX has been cash-flow positive for years and no longer needs external fundraising.
- There is disagreement over how to treat capital flowing between SpaceX and Starlink and whether NASA/DoD contracts constitute “subsidies” vs competitive procurements.
- Historical comparisons to Iridium are contested: critics see a recurring “space internet” bubble; defenders argue Starlink’s capacity, cost, and addressable market are fundamentally different.
Valuation and Growth Ceiling
- Many focus on the implied ~61× revenue multiple at an $800B valuation, versus ~2× for Boeing.
- Supporters point to near‑monopoly launch share, rapid revenue growth (~40% year-on-year in one estimate), and potential induced demand from cheap mass-to-orbit.
- Skeptics question how much larger launch and telecom can get: SpaceX already dominates current markets; new multi‑trillion‑dollar lines (tourism, mining, “Golden Dome” defense systems, space manufacturing) are seen as speculative.
Geopolitics and Market Fragmentation
- National security considerations mean major powers will maintain domestic launch and constellation options even if SpaceX is cheaper.
- Export controls already prevent some customers from flying on Chinese rockets; conversely, many governments may prefer Chinese or regional constellations for data sovereignty and censorship control.
- Several expect Starlink to dominate in the US sphere, with Chinese constellations pushed along Belt and Road; a global monopoly is widely seen as impossible.
Service Quality and Customer Experience
- Experiences with Starlink are mixed: some report solid video calls and practical rural broadband; others report outages, jitter, and lower reliability than older GEO satellite or 4G.
- Consensus: it’s not a fiber replacement but a strong option for underserved areas and a serious threat to legacy satellite ISPs.
Financing Mechanics and Musk Strategy
- The specific WSJ report is disputed; later information in the thread says the move is a secondary sale to give liquidity to insiders, not a new cash raise, and that valuations track Starship/Starlink milestones.
- Some posters link this to Musk’s broader battles over Tesla control, ESG investors, and large SpaceX investments into xAI, but concrete motives remain unclear.