Some Americans have stopped tipping. Should you do the same?
Personal Tipping Policies & Norms
- Many restrict tipping to: sit‑down restaurants, “regular” coffee shops, valets, and personal services (hair, massage, etc.).
- Some refuse to tip for basic counter service or black coffee; others tip because they value positive interactions or being a regular.
- Common restaurant baselines mentioned: 15% for “good” service (older norm), 18–20% as current expectation, with some terminals defaulting to 22–25%.
- Some adjust tips based on time/effort spent or how demanding they were, rather than bill size.
Backlash Against Tip Expansion & Payment Terminals
- Strong frustration with tipping prompts at fast‑casual, to‑go counters, coffee shops, and delivery apps.
- Touchscreens that default to high percentages and ask for tips before service are seen as coercive and stressful.
- Some view declining a tip on a terminal as an intentional, even “empowering,” act; others still tip from guilt or fear of social judgment.
- Tip jars are seen as less confrontational than forced on‑screen prompts.
Wages, Economics, and Law
- Many argue restaurant owners should pay living wages and end reliance on tips, as they say happens in other countries.
- Others note attempts at no‑tip models: higher menu prices, mandatory surcharges, and difficulty retaining servers who can earn more under tipping.
- Debate over whether tips are pooled; practice varies by restaurant.
- Cited US structure: legal lower minimum wage for tipped workers; California examples show high minimums and continued tipping, plus rules where mandatory service charges aren’t legally tips.
Cultural, Ethical, and Psychological Dimensions
- Tipping described as a “social tax” driven by fear of being seen as cheap or rude, and sometimes by fear of retaliation (e.g., spit in food, bad ratings).
- Some see not tipping as freeloading under current norms; others say norms can only change by individuals refusing to participate.
- Concerns about discriminatory tipping (race, attractiveness), tax evasion, and companies effectively capturing the benefit of tips.
- A few propose outright banning tipping and/or using legislation to end the tipped minimum wage across the board.
Non‑US and Sector Comparisons
- Comparisons to countries where tipping is rare or offensive (e.g., Japan; some parts of Europe).
- Questions raised about why only certain jobs (servers, drivers) are tip‑based while similar labor (cashiers, mail carriers, IT workers) is not.