Restaurant Menu Tricks (2020)

Restaurant “menu engineering” aims to nudge diners toward higher-margin items through layout, pricing tactics like “market price,” and even future AI-driven personalization, raising questions about whether these tricks serve profit more than satisfaction. Commenters contrast this with simpler, low-friction approaches that many people love—such as daily specials, fixed menus, or letting staff choose—arguing that decision relief and consistent quality often matter more than psychological manipulation. There is also skepticism about the science behind some menu psychology claims, along with practical critiques of over-salted food and opaque pricing that can undermine trust.

AI, Recommendation Systems, and Profit Motives

  • Commenters expect restaurant AI to mirror retail recommendation engines: repetitive, profit-driven, and not genuinely personalized.
  • Consensus that AI will primarily steer diners toward higher-margin items, not maximize their enjoyment.
  • Some explicitly liken this to how social media is “for our benefit” in name but actually optimizes engagement/profit.

Menu Psychology and Its Validity

  • Skepticism that “menu engineering” is overhyped consulting psychology with dubious statistics.
  • Others note the restaurant industry has tracked numbers for decades and claims at least some measurable impact.
  • One simple, data-backed tactic: frequently remove or change the least-popular dish to increase overall demand.

Choice Architecture, Specials, and “No-Decision” Dining

  • Multiple anecdotes of chefs and small places where the cook or server simply decides what you eat (yachts, diners, taco trucks, fixed lunch spots, Indian restaurants).
  • Many diners welcome this: it reduces decision fatigue, feels like home cooking, and often yields reliably good meals.
  • Staff recommendations can strongly shape what sells; servers effectively “choose” desserts for guests.
  • Some treat “daily specials” and asking “what would you eat?” as a reliable strategy and quality signal.

Dietary Restrictions and Allergies

  • Concern that “you’ll get what we serve” models clash with modern allergy/dietary patterns, especially in the US.
  • Observations (not settled science) that severe food allergies seem more common in the US and younger generations; proposed but unproven causes include pesticides, food processing, or changing child-feeding habits.
  • Reports from Japan: restaurants posting signs refusing guests with restrictions, largely targeting foreign tourists.

Salt, Taste, and the Dorito Effect

  • Many complain about oversalted restaurant food; some say it’s a dealbreaker.
  • Explanations offered:
    • Chefs adapt to customers accustomed to high-salt processed foods.
    • Taste perception varies widely; “supertasters” find normal seasoning excessive while others add more salt.
    • Some chefs’ palates may be dulled (e.g., from smoking).
  • Linked idea: the “Dorito effect” of amped-up flavors driving higher seasoning expectations.

Pricing, “Market Price,” and Social Friction

  • “Market price” (especially for lobster/crab) deters some diners who dislike asking costs, appearing price-sensitive, or refusing after hearing the number.
  • Others explain M.P. as a practical response to highly volatile seafood costs and menu printing expenses.
  • Some restaurants post daily prices on chalkboards; others rely on servers to provide M.P. on request, which can still feel awkward.
  • Debate over tech fixes (QR codes) vs. high-end norms that avoid phones at the table.

Menu Language, Burgers, and Luxury Signaling

  • Discussion of $20–$30 gourmet burgers versus simple $8 burgers; “elevated” burgers seen by some as a genuine niche, not pure scam.
  • Trend in upscale menus toward minimal, ingredient-list style descriptions rather than adjective-heavy marketing prose.
  • Observation that “fresh” rarely appears on fine-dining menus because freshness is assumed; calling it out can imply other items aren’t.
  • Foie gras appears as a stereotypical luxury upsell; some object to its ethics and are surprised it remains fashionable, while others argue the animals are relatively well treated compared to industrial poultry.

Service Tactics and Wine/Menu Tricks

  • Noted tactic: giving a table only one wine list nudges people to share bottles instead of ordering individual drinks.
  • Some diners report modern servers responding to “what’s good?” with unhelpful scripts like “it’s all good,” possibly due to corporate training or fear of complaints.
  • More effective approach described:
    • Narrow to a few items and ask for a preference.
    • Use playful questions (“if X and Y fought, which wins?”) to elicit honest recommendations.
  • Several argue the best “menu engineering” is simply: only serve dishes you execute very well with consistently fresh ingredients.

Ethical Concerns About “Tricking” Diners

  • Some readers dislike how the article frames psychological tactics—like anchoring with very expensive items—to increase spend as something clever or celebratory.
  • They argue menu design could be optimized for satisfaction and happiness rather than revenue alone, and criticize the coverage for not challenging profit-maximizing framing more forcefully.